Mirror, mirror on my Facebook wall: effects of exposure to Facebook on self-esteem
- PMID: 21329447
- DOI: 10.1089/cyber.2009.0411
Mirror, mirror on my Facebook wall: effects of exposure to Facebook on self-esteem
Abstract
Contrasting hypotheses were posed to test the effect of Facebook exposure on self-esteem. Objective Self-Awareness (OSA) from social psychology and the Hyperpersonal Model from computer-mediated communication were used to argue that Facebook would either diminish or enhance self-esteem respectively. The results revealed that, in contrast to previous work on OSA, becoming self-aware by viewing one's own Facebook profile enhances self-esteem rather than diminishes it. Participants that updated their profiles and viewed their own profiles during the experiment also reported greater self-esteem, which lends additional support to the Hyperpersonal Model. These findings suggest that selective self-presentation in digital media, which leads to intensified relationship formation, also influences impressions of the self.
Similar articles
-
Gratifications, collective self-esteem, online emotional openness, and traitlike communication apprehension as predictors of Facebook uses.Cyberpsychol Behav Soc Netw. 2011 Dec;14(12):733-9. doi: 10.1089/cyber.2010.0042. Epub 2011 Jun 8. Cyberpsychol Behav Soc Netw. 2011. PMID: 21651417
-
Self-presentation 2.0: narcissism and self-esteem on Facebook.Cyberpsychol Behav Soc Netw. 2010 Aug;13(4):357-64. doi: 10.1089/cyber.2009.0257. Cyberpsychol Behav Soc Netw. 2010. PMID: 20712493
-
The Facebook paths to happiness: effects of the number of Facebook friends and self-presentation on subjective well-being.Cyberpsychol Behav Soc Netw. 2011 Jun;14(6):359-64. doi: 10.1089/cyber.2010.0374. Epub 2010 Nov 30. Cyberpsychol Behav Soc Netw. 2011. PMID: 21117983
-
Social networks: a new source of psychological stress or a way to enhance self-esteem? Negative and positive implications in bronchial asthma.J Investig Allergol Clin Immunol. 2012;22(6):402-5. J Investig Allergol Clin Immunol. 2012. PMID: 23101183 Review.
-
Why do people need self-esteem? A theoretical and empirical review.Psychol Bull. 2004 May;130(3):435-68. doi: 10.1037/0033-2909.130.3.435. Psychol Bull. 2004. PMID: 15122930 Review.
Cited by
-
Scrolling through adolescence: unveiling the relationship of the use of social networks and its addictive behavior with psychosocial health.Child Adolesc Psychiatry Ment Health. 2024 Aug 31;18(1):107. doi: 10.1186/s13034-024-00805-0. Child Adolesc Psychiatry Ment Health. 2024. PMID: 39217325 Free PMC article.
-
Observed Instagram use and satisfaction with life: Associations with received communications and exploration of others' content after posting a selfie.PLoS One. 2024 Mar 27;19(3):e0297392. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0297392. eCollection 2024. PLoS One. 2024. PMID: 38536794 Free PMC article.
-
Problematic Social Media Use and Lifestyle Behaviors in Adolescents: Cross-Sectional Questionnaire Study.JMIR Pediatr Parent. 2023 Dec 28;6:e46966. doi: 10.2196/46966. JMIR Pediatr Parent. 2023. PMID: 38163967 Free PMC article.
-
The self online: When meaning-making is outsourced to the cyber audience.PLoS One. 2023 Dec 20;18(12):e0294990. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0294990. eCollection 2023. PLoS One. 2023. PMID: 38117777 Free PMC article.
-
The effects of social comparison on the relationships among social media addiction, self-esteem, and general belongingness levels.Curr Issues Personal Psychol. 2021 Apr 13;9(2):114-124. doi: 10.5114/cipp.2021.105349. eCollection 2021. Curr Issues Personal Psychol. 2021. PMID: 38013792 Free PMC article.
MeSH terms
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources